How to Differentiate Instruction for Students with ADHD

1. Break Learning Into Small Chunks

• Provide step-by-step directions instead of long instructions.

• Use timers or visual cues for task completion.

• Allow frequent breaks to reset focus.

2. Incorporate Movement Into Lessons

• Add activities like “stand up and share” or learning stations.

• Allow students to use fidget tools or stand at their desks.

• Integrate kinesthetic learning (writing words in the air, acting out concepts).

3. Use Multisensory Teaching Approaches

• Pair visuals, audio, and hands-on activities.

• Use graphic organizers, color coding, or interactive notebooks.

• Incorporate technology tools that provide instant feedback.

4. Provide Choice and Autonomy

• Offer different formats for assignments (poster, video, oral report).

• Allow students to pick between two activities with the same objective.

• Build in opportunities for self-monitoring and goal setting.

5. Modify the Environment

• Reduce distractions by using seating away from windows/doors.

• Provide noise-canceling headphones or quiet corners.

• Use visual schedules to structure routines.

6. Leverage Technology

• Tools for focus: Time Timer, Forest app

• Tools for organization: Google Keep, Trello for students

• Tools for writing/reading: Speech-to-text and text-to-speech apps

7. Rethink Assessment

• Offer shorter quizzes instead of long tests.

• Use oral assessments or project-based learning.

• Allow extra time and flexible deadlines where appropriate.

💡 Quick Classroom Tips for Teachers

• Give clear, simple instructions: Use one-step directions when possible.

• Use positive reinforcement: Celebrate effort, not just results.

• Keep tasks engaging: Rotate activities to prevent boredom.

• Collaborate with families: Parents often know what works best at home.

🏫 The Big Picture: Differentiation = Equity

Differentiating instruction for students with ADHD doesn’t mean lowering expectations—it means removing barriers so every student has a fair chance to succeed. By adjusting teaching strategies and using practical tools, schools can turn challenges into opportunities.

🎯 Next Step for Schools and Educators

At SPED Services LLC, we provide schools and teachers with:

• 👩‍🏫 Professional development on ADHD differentiation strategies

• 📝 Classroom coaching on lesson planning and IEP accommodations

• 💻 Guidance on incorporating assistive technology for focus and organization

• 🤝 Support for administrators in building ADHD-inclusive systems

🚀 Ready to transform your instruction for students with ADHD?
Contact SPED Services LLC today for consulting, training, and tools that empower your teachers and help students thrive.